Large insider transactions; a sign all was not well at Moody’s

Moody’s finally fesses up to the fact that they received a Well’s notice from the SEC; this time around things could be different as Moody’s might officially be put out of business. It could actually lose the right to be a rating agency, which in our opinion would be a magnificent move.

Moody's Corp has disclosed that its credit rating unit could face enforcement action from the US Securities and Exchange Commission for allegedly misleading regulators in a 2007 application to remain a nationally recognized rating agency. Moody's said in a filing late on Friday that the SEC is mulling starting an administrative case and "cease-and-desist" proceedings, and that a so-called "Wells Notice" was received from the SEC on March 18.

Regulators send Wells Notices to firms or people to alert them of the likelihood that the government will file an enforcement action against them. Companies or people being investigated have the right to argue why they should not be charged by filing a "Wells submission." According to Moody's filing, the SEC claims the Moody's description of its procedures for determining credit ratings was "false and misleading" because of Moody's own finding that a policy had been violated internally.

In the filing, Moody's said it disagrees with the SEC and said it had sent a response explaining why its application was accurate and why it believes enforcement is uncalled for. Full Story

Off course Moody’s is going to disagree with the SEC’s finding; those that make a living by sucking blood from others try to deny it until the very end. This same punishment should be levied against all the rating agencies that failed to do their job; rating agencies that mislead should be banned forever so that the message is clear, do your job or die. Of more importance though, is the fact that insiders appeared to have acted on this information in a manner that would enable them to get the best price before this knowledge became public.

Consider the following info

Moody’s CEO Dumped 100,000 shares of stock the day the Well’s notice arrived. The well notice arrived on 18th of March; this once again clearly illustrates how corporate America is all about making money at the expense of its shareholders. However, sales by Buffets Company make CEO Raymond McDaniel sales seem very small; they unloaded a boat load of shares, the largest block was sold on the exact day that MCO received the notice. The timing of these transactions and the size leave one wondering if Berkshire Hathaway might have been privy to some inside info; take a look at the transactions. We are not stating that Buffet’s company did anything wrong, but the timing of these transactions does make one wonder.

18^th of March 678,962 shares at 29.98 a share

19^th of March 136,943 shares at 29.81 a share

23 march 148,054 shares at 30.22 a share

24^th march 54,574 shares at 30.37 a share

26^th march 3,000 shares at 30.56 a share

 

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Tactical Investor

Inflation; A positive development for the Astute Investor

 

When you see a worthy person, endeavor to emulate him. When you see an unworthy person, then examine your inner self.
Confucius,BC 551-479, Chinese Ethical Teacher, Philosopher

We all pretty much have felt the effects of inflation in one form or another. However, economists and the central bankers choose to define inflation as an increase in price of goods. This is a very clever way to actually hide what they are doing. If they are able to inflate the money supply but keep the cost of certain goods suppressed, mainly those that the average Joe uses everyday, they have more or less won; the simple reason being that the average person has come to view inflation in terms of rising prices.

One mechanism to keeping the cost of common goods down is through the use of heavy subsidies. This is used everywhere in the farming sectors, Manufacturing and industrial sectors, etc. I will elaborate on this in more detail on a follow up essay as this would a deviation from the topic at hand.

There are some incredibly positive attributes to inflation. As an investor/trader one should be interested in trying to find the best investment that takes advantage of this situation; in other words, the rate of return is several levels higher than the current rate of inflation..

The only problem with inflation is that, for the most part, the poor actually become poorer and the unprepared move down 1-2 ranks. That is why the saying originated the “poor become poorer and the rich get richer” while the middle class gets wiped out.

Since we have greedy slugs at the helm of the banking system, their inflationary tactics are designed to produce unequal benefits. Normally, if one inflates and spreads the money equally there is no net change as the price of goods move in equal percentages to reflect this increase in the money supply. However the central bankers will have none of this. They seek to inflate as much as possible and redistribute as little as possible of the new money they have just created out of thin air. The net result is that if you are unable to see in which direction they are moving, you will simply be left paying the tab. Your purse that was once full is now ¾ full and the prices of goods have moved up unevenly.

This is what is happening now. Manufactured goods are extremely cheap; yet the cost of most commodities has shot up significantly in the past few years. In many cities, the cost of a house is still beyond the reach of many, and this is after the housing crash. Salaries have not kept up with the level of monetary inflation. The only way people are able to buy houses is because of the low artificially controlled interest rates. These fools many a new buyer into taking a debt that he/she really does not have the means to pay of.

However, despite all these negatives the astute investor can make a tremendous killing if they take a little time to look at what is going on. For example, the intelligent investor would have started to notice that prices of houses started to increase rather drastically towards the end of 1999 and early 2000. They would have also noticed that Gold actually broke its Downtrend in 2000. They would have noticed that basic raw materials broke their down trend in Early 2003. They would have also noticed the trend of printing more dollars, if they bothered to read what this new administration was proposing. So the middle class family could have taken a mortgage and bought one house as the price inflated, they could have possibly taken a loan on the existing house say at the end of 2000 or early 2001 and used it to buy a second home. They could have put some of their money into Gold bullion and a little into some gold stocks, many of which are up over several hundred percentage points, some are showing gains in excess of a 1000%. 

Let's now look at the true full range benefits of Inflation. In this world if you do not spend time educating yourself the price you pay is extremely high. If you thought education was expensive, try ignorance for a lifetime.

Almost every Gold bug is secretly rooting for inflation. Why do I say this? If they are expecting Gold to reach 1300, 1500, 2000, etc they are rooting for inflation. Gold prices are one of the main indicators that there is something seriously wrong with the banking system and that the monetary supply is going out of control. In the later stages, the fear factor will kick in as everyone panics and looks for a way to protect their assets; this will drive the price of precious metals and other commodities to the moon.

Those that have bought real estate are also secretly rooting for inflation, as they want the prices of their property to increase. If you really take the time to think about it inflation is very beneficial to the astute investor. Those that are investing in the stock market are also rooting for inflation. It is the free money policies that push people and business to risk more of their money in the market. Look at the present market, it keeps going higher and higher, but when you price it in Gold or any other strong currency it has done nothing. However, the astute investor could spot that the central crack head bankers were out of control and knew that not only would the price of Gold rise but there would be a rise in the price of general equities to.

These prices increases have more than compensated for the inflationary practices of the central bankers. However the only ones who have benefited from this move are a small group of smart investors (investors who were smart enough to jump out of dollars and into commodities) and the cronies of the central bankers who were privy to this information, long before the Junkies, oops we mean central bankers decided to press the pedal to the metal and push the printing press into overdrive.

When you think about it, life is nothing but one huge market place and in the end someone needs to lose in order for someone else to win. Not everyone can win and not everyone can lose. The sad part is that it takes a lot of someone’s to lose to make one someone wealthy. The net effect is zero. Money is not really lost it simply moves from many pockets to a few large pockets.

When the NASDAQ crashed everyone was made to believe that several trillion dollars of wealth were lost. That was and is a fat huge lie. Those trillions of dollars simply moved out from hundreds of thousands if not millions of pockets into a select few thousand pockets.

It’s a net 0 game. So when people scream about the negatives of inflation. They are doing so because they have not taken the time to educate themselves on the many tools that are available to protect themselves against this insidious disease. This once again brings life to the saying, "An Empty Tin makes the most Noise.”

In spite of the cost of living, it's still popular.

Kathleen Norris 1880-1966, American Novelist

Do we condone inflation? No we don’t. Do we really think it is something great? No we don’t. However, what one thinks and what one can do become rich are two different things. The central bankers are not going to change; they have been doing this for far too long. . They are masters at this game, one day they will lose, but I might be dead and gone by then. So rather than screaming from the top of my lungs like an empty can about the negatives of inflation, we would rather be a silent and have our eyes on what the central bankers are doing so that we can position ourselves to take advantage of their dirty moves. We will leave the screaming to the “Empty cans”; they seem to have plenty of time on their hands.

In the end, all that really matters is for one to find a way to take care of themselves and their loved ones. And if you take the time to educate yourself than you put yourself into the driver's seat inside of being locked up in the trunk. Make sure you learn the true definition of inflation, the effects of inflation, how the central bankers operate, and you can use this info to ride on their tail coats and increase your net worth in the process.

 

The best form of protecting oneself from the evils of inflation is to have a wide exposure to the commodities sector.  One should definitely put some of one’s money into Precious metals (bullion).  Some ETF’s that focus on commodities are SLV, GLD, GDX, MOO, COPX,PALL, CUT, USO, ETC

 

Next to inflation, majority rule is the most ingenious scheme ever contrived by government. Most people have never dared to question the basic morality or logic in the assumption that the majority should have power over the minority. A majority of the people in the South once believed in black slavery. Did that make it moral? A lynch mob is majority rule stripped of its fancy trappings and its facade of respectability. In a community where homosexuals outnumber heterosexuals, should the majority have the right to outlaw sex between married partners of the opposite sex? In a community where atheists outnumber non- atheists, should the majority have the right to outlaw the practice of religion? ... a dictatorship allows only a small number of people to interfere with the rights of others, a democracy makes it possible for great numbers of people to impose their will on others -- through the force of government. Is an act of aggression more right if carried out by the majority than by a dictator? Since approximately half the eligible voters vote this means that approximately 75% of the people are ruled by 25% of the people.

Robert J. Ringer, American Writer

 

 

Disclaimer; We have positions in Gold, Silver and Palladium bullion.

 

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Random musings on Experts

 

Even when the experts all agree, they may well be mistaken.
Bertrand Russell,1872-1970, British Philosopher, Mathematician, Essayist

 

Everybody loves to use the word 'expert' all the time to claim they know something extra or have knowledge of the inner workings in a specific field or area. Repeat the word expert slowly and then spell it like it sounds and viola you get EX SPURT, which basically means that this expert is nothing but a spurt that never was, in other words, they are finished even before they have even begun. Isn’t it strange that most so called financial experts fall into the EX SPURT category? We use words to secretly define what we know to be true but refuse to believe or see with our open eyes. To live in an illusion is far easier than to step out and deal with reality. It’s said that reality bites, but then we could say illusions swallow. In reality, there is no such thing as an expert, because who are you measuring yourself against. Anyone can be expert if they measure themselves against the ignorant and blind. There are only advanced market students or advanced life students. We can never stop learning for when we do, senility is usually very close at hand.

 

The public do not know enough to be experts, but know enough to decide between them.
Samuel Butler, 1612-1680, British Poet, Satirist

 

Tactical Investor

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The dangers of Quant Trading models; Dow’s 1000 point drop a prime example

Build a system that even a fool can use, and only a fool will want to use it.
George Bernard Shaw, 1856-1950, Irish-born British Dramatist

The initial trigger for drop in the Dow was probably due to fears that the Greek crisis was going to spread. One could credit this for 300 or maybe even a 400 point drop in the Dow; however, a 1000 point drop is quite another matter.

At 2.20Pm the Dow was at 10,460 and then suddenly in 7 minutes it shed another 600 points. Humans could never move that fast. There are rumours that a trader entered billion instead of million and this triggered the massive sell off. Whatever the cause the main wave of selling was initiated by computers.

A simplified look at quant model

A Quant (Quantitative) programme is a computer model which determines which investment strategy is going to yield a superior rate of return; to simplify matters let’s assume the programme decides when to go long or short.. It is assumed that because computers have no emotions, they should be better at trading as they can move in and out of the markets extremely rapidly. The scary part is that the computer renders the final decision. There is one problem, these computers are programmed by humans and one glitch in the programme can cause havoc. Let’s not forget the old saying junk in junk out. Today’s wild action is indicative of what can go wrong when computers take over.

These quant programs now make the vital function of market marker almost obsolete and this is a very dangerous situation if left unchecked. Today Treasuries, SP500 and other indices were moving so fast it was hard to manually follow them. Computers took over the markets for a few minutes and in that time they wrecked total havoc. What happens if the glitch is not spotted immediately, then a cascade of sell orders could be triggered pushing the Dow down until the circuit breakers kick in. However, if the glitch was not found then computers would resume selling after the markets opened again. Let’s not forget that big firms can still sell via Dark pools. They are basically electronic networks that allow big firms to sell stocks without tipping their hand; in other words, they can sell these stocks anonymously without the public ever knowing. This is a separate topic, and we will try to cover it another day. Two examples of firms offering such services are Liquid net Inc., Pipeline.

Quant strategies are becoming extremely popular. They are now accepted in the investment community and even mutual funds are now using these models. These models are also known as alpha generators, or alpha gens. These programs are often set up in advance so that the computer can react instantaneously to moves in the market. For example, if the Dow drops below a certain level, the programme can unleash a massive sum of sell orders and in doing so trigger other quant programs. This could potentially trigger a market meltdown as was experienced today. Indeed by some counts computers are responsible for as much as 70% of daily trading volume.

These models are now a real threat to the health of the financial markets and should be eliminated or closely monitored and regulated. Exchanges should not cater to firms that are using these programs and openly allow computers to place orders for millions and or billions of dollars. Exchanges should place a dollar limit on trades that can be initiated by such programs. One can only imagine what would happen if the computer mistakenly places a trillion dollar sell order. Today’s action is a warning, next time things could be infinitely worse. At one point ACN fell from 42.30 to 4 cents, that is 4 cents; it ended the day at 41.08 down $1.08. PG shed $23 dollars in a heartbeat but closed the day down only $1.41. In between someone could have had a heart attack. Imagine you had 1 million dollars in ACN, and then suddenly watched your portfolio shrivel right in front of your eyes as ACN fell to 4 cents from 42 dollars.

One of our first warnings came from Long term capital (LTC). LTC founded in 1994 was one of the most famous Quant based funds and it was run by two noble prize winning economists: The Quant model did not foresee the Russian government defaulting on its own debt and this triggered a series of events that destroyed LTC. In less than 4 months in 1998 LTC lost 4.6 billion dollars. If the Feds had not stepped in, things could have really turned ugly.

These quant trading programs need to be regulated and not allowed to freely take over the markets; they are destroying the vital role market makers play to maintain financial stability in the markets. Today’s action should serve as a wake up call for those who have turned a blind eye to risks these programs pose to the markets. Next time round we might not be so lucky.

On a separate note we warned individuals about the dangers poised by the extremely low volume in an article that was just published one day ago and at that time suggested opening up positions in DOG and or  QID. Precipitously Low Market Volume a Sign That Correction Is Imminent 7 comments

 

The key to the age may be this, or that, or the other, as the young orators describe; the key to all ages is -- Imbecility; imbecility in the vast majority of men, at all times, and, even in heroes, in all but certain eminent moments; victims of gravity, custom, and fear.
Ralph Waldo Emerson, 1803-1882, American Poet, Essayist

 

 

 Tactical Investor

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Precipitously low market volume a sign that a correction is imminent

Since the 16th of April, the Dow has pulled back several times however on 3 occasions the volume swelled to over 7 billion shares. April 16, volume swelled to 9.1 billion, April 27, volume surged to 8.31 billion and on May 4th volume surged to 7.4 billion. What do all these dates have in common? The markets sold off on each one of these dates. What is even more important is that not once during the 37 new highs the Dow put in did the volume ever make it even to the 7 billion mark. This is an astounding development, for it clearly indicates that long term players are not participating in this rally. Low volume indicates low market participation and vice versa. Thus a market that trades to new highs on low volume is setting itself up for a very big fall as there are fewer and fewer players to support it.  The current pattern is projecting a pullback of 10%, but things could spiral out of control at the drop of a hat.  Extreme caution is now warranted for the masses are simply too bullish.

VIX appears to have put in a bottom and is ready to trend much higher. An upward trending VIX means markets will trend in the opposite direction.

Copper a leading economic indicator has already topped and the Baltic Dry index put in top last November. Put call ratios are indicating that the masses are also extremely bullish.

Individuals willing to take on a bit of risk can short the market via the following ETF’s DOG and QID.

 

 

Technorati Tags: low volume,market top

 

 

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Continuous strength in the precious metals sector; a sign that all is not well

Gold has rallied to new highs in the Euro, and it continues to defy the dollar; instead of pulling back it continues to put in higher lows, a very long term bullish pattern. It has also just closed above $1175 on a weekly basis and has thus set the base for a test of its old highs. The entire precious metal's sector appears to be sensing some sort of future disaster for it simply refuses to correct strongly even in the face of a very strong dollar. If you have no position in the precious metal's sector, use pull backs to open up a position. If you already have positions, then use strong pull backs to add to them. A major currency crisis is going to strike, it’s just a matter of time and precious metals thrive in such conditions

The dollar has just rallied to a new 11 month high and will soon put in a new 52 week high; in contrast Gold has refused to trade below its Feb 5 low of 1045. In Feb 2010 the Dollar was trading much lower and so by logic Gold should have easily dipped below its Feb 2010 lows, instead we find that Gold is just a hop and skip away from testing its old highs. Gold has now put in new highs in all major currencies. The strongest out of the bunch has been Palladium, which went on to put in a series of new highs in the face of a rising dollar. These extreme divergences indicate that the precious metal's market is sensing another crisis in the not too distant future; our guess would be another currency crisis.  Watch the 83 level on the Dollar index; a close above this level on a monthly basis will indicate that the dollar is ready to test the 90 ranges and the euro will most likely trade down to the 1.20 ranges.

Obviously, the best hedge against a currency crisis and an inflationary environment is to own physical bullion. ETF players can purchase SLV, GLD, CUT, GDX, PALL, etc.

 

 

Disclosure: We have positions in Gold, Silver and Palladium bullion.

 

Tactical Investor

 

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Ulterior Motive behind the Greek bailout

A mere friend will agree with you, but a real friend will argue.
Russian Proverb

Before we discuss this issue lets focus on some facts. Many individuals claim that Greece has to be bailed out to maintain stability in the financial markets. This is a bogus argument, in the short term it might be true, but in the long term it just delays the day of reckoning and makes the situation infinitely worse. You do not help an alcoholic by chastising him and then allowing him free access to booze; it won’t work.

The current debt load is 115% of GDP and by 2011 it will be 150% of GDP. The Greek government has now stated that it will take 2 years more to meet the EU requirements; a great start and a clear sign that they will come begging for more aid down the line.

Greece only has a GDP of roughly 326 billion dollars, much smaller than their Neighbour Turkey, which has a GDP of roughly 830 billion dollars, On a Per capita Basis Greece knocks turkey out with a GDP per capita of roughly $32,000 dollars but so does Greece’s debt. Thus the bailout ($147 billion), alone is equal to roughly 44.5% of Greece’s GDP.

If the Greek economy can deal with and survive this crisis it will be one of the first to recover from a crippling debt ratio of more than 90% of GDP. If interest rates were to continue rising, and they will most likely as their debt has been rated as junk, it could spell the end. The interest rate Greece has to pay to borrow money is now on Par with emerging countries like India and Mexico; it is going to take a lot of work before the rating agencies lift Greece’s rating. This effectively eliminates their ability to borrow money on the commercial markets and almost guarantees that they will be begging for more help a few years down the line.

What should make investors even more sceptical is the fact that they cooked their books so one does not even know what data to trust, things could be infinitely worse than the Greek government is projecting.

Roughly, 80% of this debt is foreign owned and a major portion of this debt is held by German and French citizens. For every 1% rise in interest rates, Greece needs to send an extra 1.2% of GDP abroad to bond holders. Currently, Greece has one of the highest external public debt/GDP ratios in the world. If rates surged to the 9% plus ranges, they would have to send 10.8% of GDP overseas every year. This aid package will last them roughly 3 years and when the old debt has to be rolled over, the new rates will kick in. Latin America in the 1980’s made overseas payments that amounted to 3.5% of GDP and that proved to be a brutal experience to say the least. Germany was also in a very tough position during the 1925-1932 eras, but their Payments make what Greece might have to go through look like child’s play. This trend is simply unsustainable.

So who are they protecting, the answer is simple; the bond holders. Roughly, 80% of this debt is foreign owned and a large portion of this is held by German and French Citizens. Bottom line this rescue package is not for Greece, but it’s a rescue for Greek bond holders worldwide. If Greece were to default tomorrow, it would not disappear, but its debt holders would be seriously hurt. Thus behind all this noise one must understand that the main reason for the bailout is to protect the bondholders; the exact same story unfolded in the US, the only difference being that it was a bailout of the banking industry. As the Germans and French hold a very large percentage of these bonds, it is actually a bailout of Germany and France and not really Greece. They should let Greece's default but they will not.

Even though Argentina defaulted on its debt, it is still around. Yes it did pay the price initially by being shut out of the global capital markets for years, but it did not vanish and only its foreign debt holders lost.

An IMF study by Eduardo Borensztein and Ugo Panizza counts as many as 257 sovereign defaults between 1824 and 2004. Between 1981 and 1990 alone, there were 74 defaults . In fact, the evidence suggests that the penalties for default are often less severe than those meted out to Argentina. Its experience of being shunned by international capital markets is not typical, for example. At least in recent years defaulters have been able to re-enter markets once debt restructuring is complete. Argentina’s woes stem partly from the fact that it is only now, more than eight years since it defaulted, nearing a final deal with its creditors

That said, markets appear to have short memories. Only the most recent defaults matter and the effects on spreads are short-lived. Messrs Borensztein and Panizza find that credit ratings between 1999 and 2002 were affected only by defaults since 1995. They find that defaults have no significant effect on bond spreads after the second year. This tallies with earlier research by Barry Eichengreen and Richard Portes. Studying bonds issued in the 1920s, they also found that recent defaults resulted in higher spreads but more distant ones had no effect.. Full story

This clearly illustrates that a Greek default would not be the end of the world and could potentially be a positive development over the long run; we stated this in our previous article Full story

It appears that the main reason behind the bailout is to placate the debt holders; these chaps should have known better. After all they did not complain when they were getting paid, now that the house might burn, they start to scream. They knew well in advance that the situation was not sustainable, but yet they continued to purchase Greek debt. When you invest you understand that you are taking on some risk and the higher the yield the more risk you take. Investors that put money into a money that declares bankruptcy are not suddenly bailed out, they have to suck up and bear the losses. The same rules should apply to bond holders.

This concern over Greek debt is a simple ploy to cover up this fact; the same ploy was used by the US government to bail out the banks. If Greece defaults, we doubt the end of the world scenario that many are projecting will come to fruition. It will certainly cause some pain but will not have any lasting impact on the global markets.

The best hedge in the years to come against what appears to be another massive currency crisis will be to place a portion of one's money in commodities (Oil, Natural gas, Precious metals, base metals, etc.)

ETF traders have a wide range of choice when it comes to taking a position in the commodity’s sector; USO, FCG, GDX, GLD, COPX, PALL, SLV, MOO, CUT, etc. 

Bad is never good until worse happens.
Danish proverb

 

Disclosure: we have no positions in the Stated investments.

 

Tactical Investor

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